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Prerogative
[ pri'rɔɡətiv ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 特权,君权,天赋的特权(能力等);特性,特点,显著的优点;[史]优先投票权;<美史>总督委任组成的法庭;
adj. 有特权的;[罗史]有优先投票权的;
💡 词根助记
pre…前的,预先+rog要求+ative形容词后缀→预先要求→(有)特权的
📝 例句
To recover the King's revenues was as important as to assert his prerogative.
恢复英王的岁入同确保他的特权同等重要。
A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals.
君主享有对罪犯的赦免权.
It is within his prerogative to leave.
离席是他的自由。
President may use his prerogative of mercy towards a criminal.
总统可行使赦免罪犯的特权。
the prerogative of mercy
赦免权
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ pre-前缀“在…前”,rog-要求,ative-名缀:可以提前要求得到-特权
※ pre-前缀“在…前”,ro-拼音“肉”,gat-get,ive-名缀:面前得到一块肉,因为有特权
📖 牛津释义
prerogative
n
right or privilege, esp one belonging to a particular person or group 权利; (尤指)特权
It is the Prime Minister's prerogative to decide when to call an election. 决定大选的日期是首相的职权.
A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals. 君主享有对罪犯的赦免权.
the,royal prerogative, ie (in Britain), the (theoretical) right of the sovereign to act without the approval of Parliament 皇家的特权(在英国, 指国君名义上享有的不经议会认可而采取行动的权利).
🔁 扩展释义
*[pri'rɒgәtiv]n. 特权, 君权, 职权a. 特权的, 行使特权的【法】 特权, 天赋特权, 君权
🌿 同词根单词
surrogate
n. 代理,代表;代用品,代替,代孕者,[心]代用人物;〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官];
adj. 代理的;代理的;
v. 代理,替代;
abrogate
vt. 废除(法律等);取消;去掉;抛开;
n. 取消,废除;
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
gimmick
n. 花招,诡计;骗人的玩意;暗机关;<俚>产品广告噱头;
v. 使暗机关;搞骗人的玩意;在…上暗设机关;
cynic
n. 愤世嫉俗者,讽世者;犬儒学派的人;
adj. 愤世嫉俗的;犬儒学派的;
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🗣️ 情景例句
I can assure you that as long as you stay at home, you're safe.
我可向你保证,只要你呆在家里就会很安全。
What do you like to do in your spare time?
空闲时你喜欢干什么?
like adolescents they stand before the mirror,
犹如希腊神话中那位漂亮少年,
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📊 同为专业词汇
purify
vt. 使纯净,净化;精炼;使(语言)纯正;给…赎罪,使纯洁;
category
n. 类型,部门,种类,类别,类目;[逻,哲]范畴;体重等级;
scaly
a. 有鳞的, 鳞状的, 覆有鳞片的, 积垢的, 积水垢的, 介壳虫蛀的\\n[医] 鳞状的, 有鳞屑的
downright
adv. 完全地;彻底地;全然;
adj. 直率的,直截了当的;明白的,露骨的;显明的;毫不含糊的;
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