Perspective
[ pɚ'spɛktɪv ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 透镜，望远镜;观点，看法;远景，景色;洞察力;
adj. （按照）透视画法的;透视的;
💡 词根助记
per贯穿，自始至终+spect看+ive名词后缀 →看透了→透视
📝 例句
perspective drawing
透视画法
A perspective of the stress system is shown in Fig. 1-6.
图1-6中表示了应力系的立体图。
This kind of flexible perspective is needed.
采取这种灵活的看法是必要的。
In heart's perspective the distance looms large.
在心的远景里，那相隔的距离显得更广阔了。
You have the wrong perspective on that situation.
对于那个情势的未来发展,你的看法是不正确的。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ per-每,spe-spectate观看,ive-I’ve:我已经观看了每个远景,也表达了我的观点
※ per-每,s-似“蛇”,pe-谐音“皮”,ct-CT机,ive-I’ve:每一个蛇皮我都已经通过CT机看到远景
※ respective-分别的,perspective-看法、观点:每个人分别谈了对透视画法的看法,各自的观点不同
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-spect-表示“看”
常见的变体有-spic-、-spit-
📖 牛津释义
perspective
n
1
(a) [U] art of drawing solid objects on a flat surface so as to give the right impression of their height, width, depth and position in relation to each other 透视法
She drew a row of trees receding into the distance to demonstrate the laws of perspective. 她画了一排由近而远高度递减的树以演示透视法的规律.
[attrib 作定语]
a perspective drawing 一幅透视画.
(b) [C] drawing made this way 透视图. =>illus 见插图.
2 [C] view, esp one stretching into the distance 远景, 景（尤指由近而远的）
get a perspective of the whole valley 取整个山谷的远景
(fig 比喻) a personal perspective of the nation's history 国家历史之我见.
3 (idm 习语) in/out of perspective
(a) showing the correct/incorrect relationship between visible objects 可见物体的位置或比例正确[不正确]; 按照[不按照]透视法
draw the buildings in perspective 按比例画某建筑物
That tree on the left of the picture is out of perspective. 画中左边那棵树不合比例.
(b) [U] ina way that does not exaggerate any aspect/that exaggerates some aspects 不夸大[夸大]; 恰当[不恰当]
He sees things in their right perspective. 他观察事物很正确.
view/put/see sth in (its true/its proper) perspective 从实际的[恰当的]角度观察[处置/看待]某事物
see the events in their historical perspective 用历史的观点看待这些事件
get things badly out of perspective 处事极为失当.
🎯 考研助记
per(完全)+spect(看)+ive(形缀):每一个点都看透了- 透视图- 视角
🔁 扩展释义
*[pә'spektiv]n. 远景, 透视感, (观察问题的)视角, 透视法, 看法, 透视图a. 透视的, 透视法的【计】 透视相关词组: in perspective
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'll keep the box in the shade so that the sun doesn't burn the little plants.
我将把盒子放在阴凉的地方，这样太阳就不会把幼苗晒枯。
American country music. He writes most of his songs himself.
美国乡村音乐。他演唱的歌曲，多数是由他自己写的。
Hello. Is that Rik?
喂，是瑞克吗？