Perch

[ pɝtʃ ]
第2级 其它 Other
n. 栖息处;栖枝;高处;鲈鱼; vi. (鸟)飞落,暂栖,停留; vt.& vi. 栖息;停留;(使)坐;(使)坐在…边沿;

📝 例句

She perched on a high chair.
她坐在一张高椅子上。
The bird took its perch.
鸟停歇在栖木上。
The boy sat on the perch and sang lustily.
那个男孩坐在高处起劲地唱。
The bird took its perch on a tree branch.
鸟儿栖息在树枝上。
A pair of spectacles was perched near the end of his nose.
一副眼镜架在他的鼻尖上。

🌱 联想助记

【记】谐音“迫吃”:鸟儿迫降,吃东西→栖息

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

perch n 1 (a) place where a bird rests, eg a branch 鸟类的栖息处(如树枝). (b) bar or rod for this purpose, eg in a bird-cage or hen-roost (作此用途的)棍, 杆(如鸟笼或鸡窝中的). 2 (infml 口) high seat or position 高座; 高位 He watched the game from his perch on top of the wall. 他在墙头居高临下看比赛. 3 (also pole, rod) measure of length equal to 5 yds or 5.03 metres, used esp for land 杆(长度单位, 等於5码或5.03米, 尤用以丈量土地). =>App 5 见附录5. 4 (idm 习语) knock sb off his pedestal/perch => knock. perch, v 1 [I, Ipr] ~ (on sth) (of a bird) come to rest or stay (on a branch, etc) (指鸟)栖息, 停留(枝上等) The birds perched on the television aerial. 鸟停在电视天线上. 2 [I, Ipr] ~ (on sth) (of a person) sit, esp on sth high or narrow (指人)坐著(尤指坐在高处或窄物上) perch on high stools at the bar 坐在酒吧的高凳上 perch dangerously on a narrow ledge 坐在狭窄的边缘上, 十分危险 perch on the edge of one's seat 坐在座位的边上. 3 [Tn, Tn.pr] place (sth), esp in a high or dangerous position 将(某物)置於尤指高处或危险处 a hut perched at the edge of the cliff 悬崖边上的小舍 perch a beret on the side of one's head 歪戴贝雷帽 a castle perched above the river 临河而建的城堡. perch n (pl unchanged 复数不变) any of several types of freshwater fish with spiny fins, eaten as food 鲈.

🔁 扩展释义

*[pә:tʃ]n. 栖木, 高位, 杆, 河鲈vt. (使)栖息, 就位, 位于, (使)暂歇vi. (使)栖息, 就位, 位于, (使)暂歇相关词组: knock sb off his perch

🌿 同词根单词

polarize vi. 使极化;使偏振;使两极分化;
pillar n. 柱,台柱,顶梁柱;墩,柱脚;(组织、制度、信仰等的)核心;
peck vt. 啄,啄食;啄出,啄穿;〈非〉轻吻,以迅速敷衍的方式亲吻; vi. 啄;小口地吃;不断地批评,吹毛求疵; n. 啄;啄痕,(啄出的)小洞;轻吻;
pail n. 桶,提桶;一桶的量;
petal n. 花瓣;
pivot n. 枢轴;中心点,中枢;[物]支点,支枢;[体]回转运动; vi. 在枢轴上转动;随…转移; vt. 把…放在枢轴上;以…为核心;使绕枢轴旋转;由…而定; adj. 枢轴的;关键的;

📖 同为「CET-6」词汇

mellow adj. (瓜,果等)成熟的;(酒)芳醇的;(颜色或声音)柔和的;圆润的; v. (使)成熟;变柔和;使芳醇;
incendiary adj. 引火的;燃烧的;纵火的;煽动的; n. 纵火犯;易燃物;煽动者;
spinal adj. 脊柱的,与脊柱有关的;针的,刺的;棘状突起的; adv. 在脊骨方面,压着脊骨; n. [医]脊髓麻醉;
suffrage n. (政治性选举的)选举权,投票权;
readable adj. 易读的;易懂的;
tavern n. 小旅馆,客栈;酒馆;
mercantile adj. 贸易的,商业的,商人的;重商主义的;
mingle vt.& vi. 混合,混淆; vi. 混进,与…交往;
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🗣️ 情景例句

What about vegetables, Sir? They usually go bad as soon as we are at sea.
那些蔬菜怎么办呢,先生?通常是刚一出海它们就会坏掉的。
Struggling in a world of silence and darkness, I must have appeared to them to be simple.
在寂静无声、漆黑一片世界里挣扎,在他们看来,我一定是头脑简单了。
Von Frisch wanted to find out whether the dance told them how far away the feeding place was.
冯·弗里施想弄清舞蹈是否告诉它们离喂食点有多远。
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📊 同为初级词汇

economy n. 节约;经济;理财;秩序;
adorn vt. 装饰,修饰;佩戴;使生色;
novel n. (长篇)小说;[法]新法,附律; adj. 新奇的;异常的;
carpenter n. 木工,木匠; v. 当木匠;做木工活;
lightly adv. 轻轻地,轻巧地;轻松地,轻快地;轻易地,容易地,不费力地;轻率地;
concentrate vt.& vi. 专心于;注意;集中;聚集; vt. 浓缩,(使)浓缩;[采矿]汰选;选矿,精选,富集; vi. 凝缩,浓缩,提纯; n. 浓缩物; adj. 集中起来的,经过浓缩的;
meadow n. 草地;牧场;
sympathetic adj. 同情的,有同情心的;赞同的;相投合的,称心的;〈口〉抱好感的;
swallow vt.& vi. 吞,咽;忍耐,忍受; vt. 不流露;<口>忍受,轻信; n. [鸟]燕子;胃管,食道;一次吞咽的量;(滑车等的)通索孔;
commit vt. 犯罪,做错事;把…托付给;保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等);承诺,使…承担义务;
beekeeper n. 养蜂人
ache n. 疼痛; vi. 疼痛;渴望;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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